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auxiliary view
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A view drawn at a right angle to an angled feature of the part. Auxiliary views best illustrate angled surfaces.
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blueprint
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A document containing all the instructions necessary to manufacture a part. The key sections of a blueprint are the drawing, dimensions, and notes.
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break line
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A line used to define the boundary of an imaginary broken-out section or to shorten dimensions that are excessively long. Break lines are wavy and irregular.
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broken-out section
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A section view resulting from an imagined cut that removes a small portion of the part exterior.
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center line
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A line used to define the center of a symmetrical part. Center lines consist of alternating long and short dashes.
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change block
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The area of the blueprint indicating any changes or revisions made to the part drawing or dimensions.
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cutting plane
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A line used to define the location of the imaginary cut that creates the matching section view. Cutting plane lines consist of two short dashes alternating with a longer dash.
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dimension
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The desired measurement of a feature on a part.
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dimension line
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A line used to define the measurement of a part feature. Dimension lines consist of a solid line with arrows at both ends and a dimension in the center.
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drawing
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The collection of lines illustrating the shape and features of a part.
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extension line
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A line used to visually connect the ends of a dimension line to the relevant feature on the part. Extension lines are solid and are drawn perpendicular to the dimension line.
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full section
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A section view resulting from an imagined cut down the entire length of the part.
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half section
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A section view resulting from an imagined cut that removes only a portion of the part length.
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hidden line
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A line used to define a part feature that is not visible in a specific view. Hidden lines consist of a series of short dashes.
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leader line
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A thin line with an arrow head that is often positioned at an angle and is used to tie a dimension to a feature, especially when there are space limitations.
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note
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An additional instruction or general comment added to a blueprint. Notes contain information about the material, finish, tooling, tolerances, etc.
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object line
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A line used to define the shape and size of a part feature. Object lines are solid.
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offset section
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A section view resulting from an imagined cut that does not follow a straight line. Offset sections are used to include features that do not reside on a straight line.
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orthographic drawing
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A drawing that communicates the shape and size of an object through a series of related two-dimensional views.
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reference dimension
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A dimension that is not crucial for the effective use of the part. Reference dimensions are not inspected.
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repetitive dimension
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A dimension that is marked to indicate the number of locations for the particular measurement.
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revolved section
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A section view resulting from an imagined cut that removes and rotates a wafer taken from the middle of a part feature.
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scale
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The area of the blueprint indicating the relationship between the drawing size and the actual part size.
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section line
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A line used to identify the imagined cut portion of a part in a section view. Section lines appear as a series of diagonal lines drawn close together.
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section view
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A view illustrating a rotated section resulting from an imagined cut in the part. Blueprints may contain a variety of different section views.
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title block
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The area of the blueprint containing company name, address, part number, etc. Title blocks are unique to each manufacturer.
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tolerance
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The acceptable variation from a specified dimension.
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typical dimension
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A dimension that is assumed to be the same for similar features of the part.
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