|
audit
|
An examination of a company's activities or products to determine if a company is doing what it says it is doing.
|
|
audit interview
|
A method of collecting information through a series of questions and observations. The interview is the basis for collecting and interpreting information in the audit.
|
|
audit team
|
A group of individuals selected to perform an internal audit. The audit team is responsible for auditing selected departments in its own company.
|
|
auditee
|
An organization or department to be audited.
|
|
checklist
|
A document that contains numbers, statements, or other evidence found in the audit.
|
|
continuous improvement
|
The belief that an organization must constantly measure the effectiveness of its processes and strive to meet more difficult objectives to satisfy customers.
|
|
corrective action
|
A plan created by management to address a non-conformance. Corrective actions lead to company improvement.
|
|
evidence
|
Information that pertains to the quality of an item, process, or element of a quality system.
|
|
exit meeting
|
A meeting of the audit team and auditee to discuss the results of the audit.
|
|
external auditor
|
An individual outside of the organization that objectively assesses the effectiveness of the organization's quality system. External auditors are required to register with ISO 9000.
|
|
follow-up audit
|
An audit designed to evaluate the effectiveness of a corrective action.
|
|
formal audit report
|
A report containing the results of the audit. The report lists all information pertaining to the audit in a final, formal language.
|
|
internal audit
|
An examination of a company's activities or products conducted by the company's own staff. ISO 9000 requires internal audits.
|
|
internal auditor
|
An individual that is selected to perform an internal audit. Internal auditors cannot audit their own work.
|
|
lead auditor
|
The individual responsible for leading the audit team. The lead auditor prepares the audit plan, conducts the meetings, and submits the formal audit report.
|
|
micrometer
|
A U-shaped measuring instrument with a threaded spindle that slowly advances toward a small anvil. Micrometers are available in numerous types for measuring assorted dimensions and features.
|
|
non-conformance
|
A failure to comply with a requirement of a company's quality system.
|
|
observation
|
An item of evidence found during an audit that relates to the quality of the product, process, or quality system. Observations may or may not require corrective action.
|
|
operating procedure
|
A document describing an organization process. An operating procedure contains moderate detail.
|
|
process audit
|
An audit that focuses on processes and not a specific person or product. A process audit examines the effectiveness of company procedures.
|
|
product audit
|
An audit that focuses on a product to determine if it meets specifications. Customers might request product audits if their products have had consistent problems.
|
|
quality policy manual
|
The overall objectives and direction of the organization. Upper management is responsible for drafting the quality policy.
|
|
quality record
|
A document recording specific information that relates to a procedure or work instruction. Quality records are proof that an organization is complying with its procedures and policies.
|
|
random sampling
|
The selection of quality records at random to determine if they accurately represent a company's quality system.
|
|
scope
|
The range of activites that are the focus of an audit. The scope includes all areas of importance in an audit.
|
|
work instruction
|
A document describing specific activities and tasks within the organization. It contains the greatest amount of detail.
|