CNC Lathe Operator Training

Basic operation of a CNC lathe and the ability to start, execute, and stop programs.

prerequisites: machining fundamentals
potential career paths: CNC machinist
Below is a list of the online classes and offline tasks included within the competency CNC Lathe Operator.

 ClassOffline Task
1. History and Definition of CNC 100
This class outlines the origin of today's CNC machines and explains how modern CNC evolved from its original designs.
Identify CNC machines used within the shop and explain their basic function; identify the basic method used to transfer program information.
2. Mechanics of CNC 110
This class describes the mechanical systems involved in CNC axis movement, as well as how feedback is used for tool location.
Identify the servos and power sources on each CNC machine used on the job.
3. Basics of the CNC Turning Center 120
This class describes the basic components of the turning center as well as the devices used on this machine. Includes an Interactive Lab.
Clamp and unclamp tooling in the lathe's turret with repeatable results.
4. CNC Coordinates 140
This class explains the arrangement and orientation of the basic axes on a common CNC lathe and both a vertical and horizontal CNC mill. Includes an Interactive Lab.
Home the machine and jog the turret or spindle along all machine axes.
5. Part Program 150
This class introduces the major code groups used in a CNC part program. Includes an Interactive Lab.
Read through an active program and identify each tool change program block.
6. CNC Manual Operations 200
This class describes the control features that allow a CNC operator to execute tasks manually. Includes an Interactive Lab.
Use the machine controls to move machine components along each axis and execute a tool change.
7. What Is Cutting? 120
This class addresses the theory of proper chip formation during the machining process. Includes an Interactive Lab.
Examine the chips produced from a given operation and assess whether or not they are produced from an optimal operation.
8. Cutting Processes 140
This class provides a comprehensive overview of the most common metal cutting operations performed in the shop. Includes an Interactive Lab.
Follow a job sheet for a particular part and gather all relevant tooling.
9. Cutting Variables 200
This class describes some of the variables that impact common machining operations. Includes an Interactive Lab.
Use machine controls to adjust the feed and speed as the machine produces a part.
10. Intro to Workholding 104
This class introduces the role of a workholding device during the manufacturing process and identifies common groups of these devices.
Collect the various workholding devices used on the job and demonstrate their proper setup and use.
11. Supporting and Locating Principles 106
This class describes the fundamental theory to properly supporting, locating, and clamping a workpiece. Includes an Interactive Lab.
Identify the primary, secondary, and tertiary surfaces on a part; demonstrate how to load a part in the current setup so that the primary, secondary, and tertiary surfaces contact the fixture properly.
12. Clamping Basics 108
This class covers the most common types of clamping components and explains their relative advantages and applications.
Show the proper use of a toe clamp and a strap clamp and contrast their use to alternative clamping methods.
13. Chucks, Collets, and Vises 110
This class identifies the standard workholding devices used for both the mill and the lathe.
Demonstrate how to setup and install a chuck, collet, or vise on an appropriate machine, depending on job responsibilities.
14. SPC Overview 210
This class describes the main concepts of statistical process control and explains how to recognize processes that are affected by special causes. Includes an Interactive Lab.
Show and interpret an X-bar chart being used at a specific work station.
15. Shop Trig Overview 210
This class presents a general overview and refresher for the rules of trigonometry.
For a series of sample right triangles, use trig ratios to find the missing side and/or angle.
16. Shop Algebra Overview 200
This class explains basic principles of algebra and demonstrates how to solve equations containing multiple operations.
For a series of equations used in a program, solve the equation for a variable by following the correct order of operations.
17. Intro to GD&T 200
This class introduces the fundamental concepts of geometric dimensioning and tolerancing (GD&T) and describes the main types of tolerances included in the standard. Includes an Interactive Lab.
Read a GD&T print to determine all datum surfaces for a sample part.

 





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