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Rapid Traverse:
Virtual Tools For Real Training
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The computer's ability to simulate tangible objects
and processes has provided a dramatic boost to many fields of human endeavor.
While astronauts have received flight training via computerized simulators for
many years, the delicate work of surgeons is increasingly guided by
computerized representations of the human body. As computer technology has
improved dramatically in recent years, virtual environments have attained a
level where they faithfully represent real-world conditions.
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instruction prepares trainees to get the most from their shop experiences. |
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For those who have
slower Internet connections, the program includes a supplemental CD-ROM that
allows multimedia files to run from the CD instead of the Internet. |
In machine shops
across the nation, operators increasingly rely on virtual part data instead of
blueprints. Given their prowess in manipulating three-dimensional objects and
simulating mechanical operations, why couldn't computers also be used to
provide aspiring metalworkers with their own "pre-flight training?"
Answering this
question formed the rationale behind the recent introduction of Tooling
University by Jergens, Inc. (Cleveland, Ohio). Accessible at www.toolingu.com,
ToolingU provides Web-based instruction that can serve as a prerequisite for
hands-on training in various metalworking skills. This online training program
employs audio, text, illustrations, photographs and full-motion video to
provide detailed instruction.
Courses
currently available include Workholding, Metal Cutting, Materials, Metal
Forming, Material Handling and CNC. Each course requires 3 to 5 hours of
instructional time, and all courses include online quizzes and tests.
Instruction is available for participants at the beginner, intermediate or
advanced level. At least one instructor is assigned to each department, and
each department has a chairperson who personally chooses the instructors and
oversees the content of all courses. To get answers for course-related
questions, students can communicate with instructors or fellow students via
e-mail, message boards and chat rooms. When a student successfully completes a
course, he or she receives a certificate of completion to document this
training.
The minimum
connection requirement for running this training program is a 28.8 modem with
Netscape Navigator 4.0 (or greater) or Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0 (or
greater). For those who have slower Internet connections, the program includes
a supplemental CD-ROM that allows multimedia files to run from the CD instead
of the Internet. But even when the user's computer system does not support
audio or full-motion video, the online course material is still functional.
Specific departments
of the ToolingU curriculum are sponsored by major equipment and service
suppliers to the manufacturing industry. For example, Jergens sponsors the
Workholding department, Valenite Inc. (Madison Heights, Michigan) sponsors
Metal Cutting and Castle Metals (Franklin Park, Illinois) sponsors Materials.
The program is
designed to overcome some key obstacles that have discouraged in-house training
in the past. For example, instead of being obligated to remove a trainee from
his or her job duties for a large block of time, employers can schedule shorter
training sessions that are less disruptive to their daily operations. This is
possible because the online training program enables participants to stop at
any point and then continue when additional time is available. This program
also eliminates the expenses associated with sending employees to remote
training facilities. Unlike classroom training that relies on printed materials
that may become outdated, online information is updated as quickly as the
technology changes. Employers have the option of purchasing classes either by
the instructional hour or by the department.
Like a flight
simulator for a pilot-in-training, the ToolingU curriculum is designed to lay
the groundwork-not to replace-actual hands-on experience. In this regard, it's
very important for employers to arrange shop-training sessions to complement a
trainee's online instruction. As a rule, trainees who have completed the online
course material are better prepared to get the most from their shop
experiences.
Online training can
be a valuable tool for employers who don't have the time or resources to
utilize traditional training programs. When combined with hands-on
apprenticeship programs in the shop, computer-based instruction gives employers
the means to provide complete in-house training. This represents another
resource in the ongoing challenge to train the metalworkers of tomorrow.